Be + V3
Simple Present = is,,am,,are
S + V1
Simple Past = was,,were
S + v2
Present Continous = is,,am (+ being + V3),,are
S + is,ame,are + Ving
past continous = was,,were ( + being + V3 )
S + was + were + Ving
* my mother the plant everiday
S V O
= The plant is watered by mother everiday
* She eats five hamburgers everyday
= Five hamburgers are eaten by her
* They cook cakes every sunday
= cakes are cooked by them ev. sunday
* The boys breaks the doll
= The doll is broken by the boys
* I go to school
S v Adv of place
= No objeck
= tidak bisa diubah menjadi passive
I ride bike to go to school
S V Adv
Present Perfect
Have / Has + V3 == Have / Has + Been + V3
* She has painted the wall recently
The wall has been painted by them
* The have watched that movie
The movie has been watched by them
* The has written some letters already
+ Some letters have been written by him already
- Some letters have not been written by him already
? Have some letters been written by him already?
Present Perfect Continous
Have / Has + Been + Ving = Have / Has + Been Being + V3
* The boy has been writing a letter to his mom
= A letter has been being written by the boy to his mom
* The man has been watching that movie since this morning
= That movie has been being watched by the man since this morning
* My two close friends have been cooking my dinner since this afternoon
= My dinner has been being cooked by my two close friends since this afternoon.
* He has been drinking two cupsof tea
= Two cups of tea have been being drunk by him
Simple Future
Will + V1 Will be + V3
be going to == is,,am,,are + going to be + V3
* He will drive my new car
= My new car will be driven by him
* He is going to drive my new car
= My new car is going to be driven by him
* The students will palnt some flower in the school yard
Adv
= Some flowers will be planted by the students in the school yard
- Some flowers are going to be plan ted by the students in the school yard
* the girl will clean the room
= The room will be cleaned by the girl
* the girl will study in the room
S Be V Ad
= No objeck = No possive.
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